The republic found months torozhdeniya coal, gas and oil. Among the most widespread deposits of coal. As coal reserves of Kyrgyzstan is one of the leading places in Central Asia
Coal deposits in the country together in four pools (South Fergana, Uz gene North. Fergana, Kavak) and 3 coal district (Alay, Alabuka-Chater-Kölner Dom, Southern Issyk-Kölner Dom). Before the October Revolution, coal deposits of Kyzyl-Kiya, Sulukta, Tash-Kumur, Kok-developed shrubs Jangak nym way. During the Soviet period it ra-known coal deposits have been studied but the replay (explored) in detail, and larger NAI: Uzgen coal and brown coal open Kavak the first time. Some deposits are explored in detail, with nyaty reserves in the state. balance, and little-known stocks of coal-bearing Alay district (1.78 billion tons), gen-third of (0.28 billion tons), North Fergana (0.36 billion tons) and Kavak pools (1.85 billion t) is tentatively identified. Chiyah greatest reserves of coal for the open (career) are concentrated in the mining com Kavaks lignite basin. Tions of the deposits of the basin's largest – Karakechins something. In Kyrgyzstan, the degree of coal metamorphism phism divided into 2 groups: black and brown coal. Among the Carboniferous coals is to quality interior ha fields Tash Kumur, Kok-Jangak. Used for the energy needs of the elliptic brown coal basin Kavak (Karakeche, Ak-Ulak) have a high-quality performance. Work of coal were carried out mainly in the south, in the fields Sulukta, Kyzyl-Kiya, Abshyr, Almalyk, Jangak Kok, Tash-Kumur. In the North. Kyrgyzstan is a small volume of coal in the fields of extractive etsya Jyrgalan, Sogottu (production discontinued) Kara-. The development of extractive industries ugledo associated with the development of eating Uzgen and Kavak pools.
South Fergana lignite basin can be traced to a narrow strip of planting. foothills of Turkestan and Alay ranges. Zap. boundary of the basin of walks along the river. Isfana (Tegirmen-Say), east. – On p. Ak-Buur, sat. border – on the flat part of the Fergana Basin, southern. – At the suggestion goryam Turkestan and Alay ranges. In this basin there are deposits: Sulukta (in 1991 produced 685 thousand tons of coal, and in 1996 only 96 tons), Shurab, Shurab group, Uch-gon Cor, Kyzyl-Kiya (production is temporarily suspended), Beshburkan (mine produced for underground mining), Abshyr (28 km of sewage Kyzyl-Kiya, in 1991 produced 345 thousand tons of coal, and in 1996 only 14 tons), Almalik (22 km south of Osh, in 1991 produced 257 thousand tons of coal, and in 1996 – 20 tons) and Yatan.
Alai coal district is located in the homonymous valley. Here Naho converges about 10 fields and rudoproyavlen s. But of these only one field – the Kyzyl-Bulak – explored in detail and otrabaty Vaeth. The others are poorly understood. Place of birth of the brown coal of Kyzyl-Bulak is situated in the Alai district, in the south. foothills of the Alai Range, opened in 1993. In the coal-bearing column highlighted a powerful layer (4,2-74,4 m). Me storozhdenie develop small businesses, Ken and Osh-Note.
Uzge nsky coalfield stretches from east to north-west and 150 km with a maximum width of 45 km. In the basin are about 20 deposits and occurrences. Of these, developed the following blowing coal deposits and occurrences – Kok Jangak, Kumbel Kuldanbes, trade Debe, juice-Tash.
Kok M angakskoe kamennougol Noe field is located in the eastern part of the Ferghana Valley, in the west. foothills of the Fergana Range. At the Institute of deposits in 1991 produced 410 thousand tons of coal, and in 1996 only 45 tons of mine Kumbel develop small businesses, Tashym and Zhabat. Mine juice Tash razrabaty Vaeth small business, Kan-Korgon, in 1996 produced 10 tons of coal.
North Fergana stone coal basin can be traced from the Mailuu-Suu to Akyta (Sary Chelek). Here Naho dyatsya 7 deposits. Of these, details are given, and perhaps develop Tash Kumur, Kara-Kut and Tegenek, poorly explored other fields. The field Tash Kumur located in the lower reaches of the river. Narin and worked through mining techniques and career (in 1991 produced 284 thousand tons, and in 1996 -20 tons). Tion deposits of the Kara-Kut is located 20 km northeast. oil field Denia Tash Kumur. In 1991, produced 541 thousand tons of coal, and in 1996 – 49 tons). The field Tegenek is on the left side p. Kara-Suu, 30 km northeast. Tash-Kumur. In the field in 1996 produced 12 tons of coal.
Kavak lignite bass Jumgal Sein is located in the borough, in a mountain hollow Min-Kush and Kara-between the mountains Too Moldova and North America. Kavak. Bass Seine stretches from west to east at 75 km, the width of 9 km. In the basin are coal deposits of the Kok-nye Moinok, Min-Kush, Kashka-Suu, Tuura-Kavak, Ak-Ulak, Kara-. In addition, the coal basin known about the phenomenon of Sarah-Reed, Kichi-Sary-Bulak, Co-Comer, Kara Choolu. In the field of Min-Kush developed section of the Ak-Ulak (1991 to daily matters 76 tons of coal in 1997 – 21 tons). Me storozhdenie Kara-located in the east. Cha STI lignite basin. Inventories – 312.6 million tons in a small volume under development since 1984 (in 1996 produced 25 tons of coal, Programmed strated an increase in production volume).
Ala-Buka-Chater-angle Kelsky Algal p – n. There are small oil field excitation and coal shows, remote from each other over long distances m – Ak-Sai, Turuk, To-rugart. Of these, only about a phenomenon developed Turuk. It is located in the mountains-Jamal Dawan, at an altitude of 3500 m above sea level, 50 km south. a. Baetov.
Southern Issyk-Kelsky uglenos HYDRATED p – n stretches from the river. Kaji-Sai in the west to the river. Karkyra in the east (the narrow positive ca). In the district of the two known deposits of coal – and Zhergalan Sogutty, and coal shows Zhsrgez Syuttu-Bulak. The deposit of lignite With gutta developed until 1996, and about Jyrgalan continues to be developed.
Oil and gas. Major oil and gas fields located in the Fergana WPA din (7 oil, 4 gas, 2 gas and 1 oil and gas). Oil fields of industrial significance, are concentrated in the sandstones and limestones of the Paleocene, and gas – in the sandstones of the lumpy, sometimes in sandy limestones and conglomerates of the beginning and end of the IU lovogo period. Oil (and oil and gas) field as North. And South. Fergana confined to the anticlinal folds. On stocks of all mined deposits of small nuclear explosion lyayutsya. The largest reserves for itself – mine Mailuu-Suu-4-from-Vost. baskent, where the Jurassic and Cretaceous strata of the concentrated gas trade gains, and in the Paleocene – oil deposits. Productivity factor the pain Most oil and gas exploration down the cue, they contain lots of water. In the years after the dnie in the country to reduce the amount of oil and gas production, as All deposits are developed in the late stage of processing, with declining production of oil extracted from the hard-collectors, requiring application of advanced technology. At the same time, in 2001, as a result of joint work will rovyh with the Canadian firm Cadima Petroleum, in a mountainous part of the oil-rich area (the structure) Mailuu Suu discovered a large oil field. At present, Chui, Issyk-Kelskoy, Naryn, Ak-Sai tion, Arpinskoy, Alay, and other major international mining basins in deep Paleozoic rocks skih predicted the presence of oil and gas fields.